Flameproof Material Standards
All Flameproof Electrical Equipments are Designed and Constructed in Accordance with following Standards:-
IS 2148-1981
IEC 60079-1
IS 13346-1992
SELECTION OF ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
A No. of Logical steps are involved in selection of Electrical Equipment for Hazardous Area:-
Step 1:- Identify it’s Gas Group & Temperature Class
Step 2:- Identify the Zone Area Zone 0, 1 or 2
Step 3:- Select the type of Protection Appropriate to the Zone
Step 4:- For the given type of protection select the equipment keeping in Mind the Gas Group and Temperature rating.
Step 5:- Depending upon whether the Equipment to be installed indoor or Outdoor ensure the correct IP for the equipment
GUIDE TO CERTIFICATION CODE
Apparatus Marking normally include a certification code which include the following:-
Symbol for the type of protection.
The apparatus group.
The. Temperature classification
Example:- Ex ‘d’ IIB T5
This indicates a unit having Flameproof protection of type ‘d’ Suitable for gas group IIA & IIB and having maximum temp. classification of 100 deg. Cel. As per (T5)
Some construction features of this flame proof AC motors are as follows :-
1.The flame proof construction for Exd.
2.The degree of protection is IP 55 for motor main enclosures.
3.The stator winding are of class F insulation and gives a large margin ofsafety in temperature rise and long service life.
4.The stator winding insulation is good in electrical and mechanical properties, moisture resistance and thermal stability.
5. A cylindrical shaft extension is furnished on motors that can be driven by coupling or spur gearing
6.The rotors are of cast- aluminum and dynamically balanced to make the motor operate smoothly with small vibration and the low noise.
7. Fans are made of cast iron, and have low windage loss.
8. The stator and rotor cores are laminated with high class electrical steel with high permeability and the low loss
FLAMEPROOF GLANDS
Double compression Flameproof Glands are used in electrical equipment's for gland work of armored cable in compressor area, Flameproof glands usually have following construction features:-
Double Compression (Flameproof Cable Glands-I,IIA,IIB)
Material Brass (IS 319) -Standard. (AL/Mild Steel/SS. also available )
Threads ET"/BSC-Standards (In PG/Metric/NPT/BSP also available)
Sealing Ring Neoprene
Protection Class IP 66 as per IS 13947
Application Generally used in flammable Gas/ Vapour area (Gas I,IIA,IIB)
FLAMEPROOF GLANDS PARTS
1 CHECK NUT 6 ARMOUR CLAMPING RING
2 WASHER 7 MAIN GLAND BODY
3 NIPPLE ENTRY PART 8 NEOPRENE OUTER RUBBER
4 NEOPRENE INNER RUBBER 9 SKID WASHER
5 ARMOUR CLAMPING CONE 10 GLAND COVER.
1 CHECK NUT 6 ARMOUR CLAMPING RING
2 WASHER 7 MAIN GLAND BODY
3 NIPPLE ENTRY PART 8 NEOPRENE OUTER RUBBER
4 NEOPRENE INNER RUBBER 9 SKID WASHER
5 ARMOUR CLAMPING CONE 10 GLAND COVER.
No comments:
Post a Comment